From 90f7aa9e39e744e708a597ff6d1ac83f7c4fcef5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl> Date: Tue, 29 Apr 2014 05:34:43 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Fix varius db_prefix issues (#1489839) - Move DDL script execution code to rcube_db class(es). - Improve prefix replacement code, so index names are also modified --- program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_db.php | 389 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 files changed, 304 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-) diff --git a/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_db.php b/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_db.php index 47ddc81..29f125d 100644 --- a/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_db.php +++ b/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_db.php @@ -32,6 +32,8 @@ protected $db_connected = false; // Already connected ? protected $db_mode; // Connection mode protected $dbh; // Connection handle + protected $dbhs = array(); + protected $table_connections = array(); protected $db_error = false; protected $db_error_msg = ''; @@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ 'identifier_end' => '"', ); + const DEBUG_LINE_LENGTH = 4096; /** * Factory, returns driver-specific instance of the class @@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ $driver = isset($driver_map[$driver]) ? $driver_map[$driver] : $driver; $class = "rcube_db_$driver"; - if (!class_exists($class)) { + if (!$driver || !class_exists($class)) { rcube::raise_error(array('code' => 600, 'type' => 'db', 'line' => __LINE__, 'file' => __FILE__, 'message' => "Configuration error. Unsupported database driver: $driver"), @@ -100,35 +103,36 @@ $this->db_dsnw_array = self::parse_dsn($db_dsnw); $this->db_dsnr_array = self::parse_dsn($db_dsnr); - // Initialize driver class - $this->init(); - } + $config = rcube::get_instance()->config; - /** - * Initialization of the object with driver specific code - */ - protected function init() - { - // To be used by driver classes + $this->options['table_prefix'] = $config->get('db_prefix'); + $this->options['dsnw_noread'] = $config->get('db_dsnw_noread', false); + $this->options['table_dsn_map'] = array_map(array($this, 'table_name'), $config->get('db_table_dsn', array())); } /** * Connect to specific database * - * @param array $dsn DSN for DB connections - * - * @return PDO database handle + * @param array $dsn DSN for DB connections + * @param string $mode Connection mode (r|w) */ - protected function dsn_connect($dsn) + protected function dsn_connect($dsn, $mode) { $this->db_error = false; $this->db_error_msg = null; + + // return existing handle + if ($this->dbhs[$mode]) { + $this->dbh = $this->dbhs[$mode]; + $this->db_mode = $mode; + return $this->dbh; + } // Get database specific connection options $dsn_string = $this->dsn_string($dsn); $dsn_options = $this->dsn_options($dsn); - if ($db_pconn) { + if ($this->db_pconn) { $dsn_options[PDO::ATTR_PERSISTENT] = true; } @@ -157,9 +161,11 @@ return null; } + $this->dbh = $dbh; + $this->dbhs[$mode] = $dbh; + $this->db_mode = $mode; + $this->db_connected = true; $this->conn_configure($dsn, $dbh); - - return $dbh; } /** @@ -182,21 +188,12 @@ } /** - * Driver-specific database character set setting - * - * @param string $charset Character set name - */ - protected function set_charset($charset) - { - $this->query("SET NAMES 'utf8'"); - } - - /** * Connect to appropriate database depending on the operation * * @param string $mode Connection mode (r|w) + * @param boolean $force Enforce using the given mode */ - public function db_connect($mode) + public function db_connect($mode, $force = false) { // previous connection failed, don't attempt to connect again if ($this->conn_failure) { @@ -210,31 +207,61 @@ // Already connected if ($this->db_connected) { - // connected to db with the same or "higher" mode - if ($this->db_mode == 'w' || $this->db_mode == $mode) { + // connected to db with the same or "higher" mode (if allowed) + if ($this->db_mode == $mode || $this->db_mode == 'w' && !$force && !$this->options['dsnw_noread']) { return; } } $dsn = ($mode == 'r') ? $this->db_dsnr_array : $this->db_dsnw_array; - - $this->dbh = $this->dsn_connect($dsn); - $this->db_connected = is_object($this->dbh); + $this->dsn_connect($dsn, $mode); // use write-master when read-only fails - if (!$this->db_connected && $mode == 'r') { - $mode = 'w'; - $this->dbh = $this->dsn_connect($this->db_dsnw_array); - $this->db_connected = is_object($this->dbh); + if (!$this->db_connected && $mode == 'r' && $this->is_replicated()) { + $this->dsn_connect($this->db_dsnw_array, 'w'); } - if ($this->db_connected) { - $this->db_mode = $mode; - $this->set_charset('utf8'); + $this->conn_failure = !$this->db_connected; + } + + /** + * Analyze the given SQL statement and select the appropriate connection to use + */ + protected function dsn_select($query) + { + // no replication + if ($this->db_dsnw == $this->db_dsnr) { + return 'w'; } - else { - $this->conn_failure = true; + + // Read or write ? + $mode = preg_match('/^(select|show|set)/i', $query) ? 'r' : 'w'; + + // find tables involved in this query + if (preg_match_all('/(?:^|\s)(from|update|into|join)\s+'.$this->options['identifier_start'].'?([a-z0-9._]+)'.$this->options['identifier_end'].'?\s+/i', $query, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) { + foreach ($matches as $m) { + $table = $m[2]; + + // always use direct mapping + if ($this->options['table_dsn_map'][$table]) { + $mode = $this->options['table_dsn_map'][$table]; + break; // primary table rules + } + else if ($mode == 'r') { + // connected to db with the same or "higher" mode for this table + $db_mode = $this->table_connections[$table]; + if ($db_mode == 'w' && !$this->options['dsnw_noread']) { + $mode = $db_mode; + } + } + } + + // remember mode chosen (for primary table) + $table = $matches[0][2]; + $this->table_connections[$table] = $mode; } + + return $mode; } /** @@ -255,6 +282,11 @@ protected function debug($query) { if ($this->options['debug_mode']) { + if (($len = strlen($query)) > self::DEBUG_LINE_LENGTH) { + $diff = $len - self::DEBUG_LINE_LENGTH; + $query = substr($query, 0, self::DEBUG_LINE_LENGTH) + . "... [truncated $diff bytes]"; + } rcube::write_log('sql', '[' . (++$this->db_index) . '] ' . $query . ';'); } } @@ -362,10 +394,9 @@ */ protected function _query($query, $offset, $numrows, $params) { - // Read or write ? - $mode = preg_match('/^(select|show)/i', ltrim($query)) ? 'r' : 'w'; + $query = ltrim($query); - $this->db_connect($mode); + $this->db_connect($this->dsn_select($query), true); // check connection before proceeding if (!$this->is_connected()) { @@ -376,45 +407,69 @@ $query = $this->set_limit($query, $numrows, $offset); } - $params = (array) $params; - // Because in Roundcube we mostly use queries that are // executed only once, we will not use prepared queries $pos = 0; $idx = 0; - while ($pos = strpos($query, '?', $pos)) { - if ($query[$pos+1] == '?') { // skip escaped ? - $pos += 2; - } - else { - $val = $this->quote($params[$idx++]); - unset($params[$idx-1]); - $query = substr_replace($query, $val, $pos, 1); - $pos += strlen($val); + if (count($params)) { + while ($pos = strpos($query, '?', $pos)) { + if ($query[$pos+1] == '?') { // skip escaped '?' + $pos += 2; + } + else { + $val = $this->quote($params[$idx++]); + unset($params[$idx-1]); + $query = substr_replace($query, $val, $pos, 1); + $pos += strlen($val); + } } } - // replace escaped ? back to normal - $query = rtrim(strtr($query, array('??' => '?')), ';'); + // replace escaped '?' back to normal, see self::quote() + $query = str_replace('??', '?', $query); + $query = rtrim($query, " \t\n\r\0\x0B;"); $this->debug($query); - $query = $this->dbh->query($query); + // destroy reference to previous result, required for SQLite driver (#1488874) + $this->last_result = null; + $this->db_error_msg = null; - if ($query === false) { - $error = $this->dbh->errorInfo(); + // send query + $result = $this->dbh->query($query); + + if ($result === false) { + $result = $this->handle_error($query); + } + + $this->last_result = $result; + + return $result; + } + + /** + * Helper method to handle DB errors. + * This by default logs the error but could be overriden by a driver implementation + * + * @param string Query that triggered the error + * @return mixed Result to be stored and returned + */ + protected function handle_error($query) + { + $error = $this->dbh->errorInfo(); + + if (empty($this->options['ignore_key_errors']) || !in_array($error[0], array('23000', '23505'))) { $this->db_error = true; $this->db_error_msg = sprintf('[%s] %s', $error[1], $error[2]); rcube::raise_error(array('code' => 500, 'type' => 'db', 'line' => __LINE__, 'file' => __FILE__, - 'message' => $this->db_error_msg), true, false); + 'message' => $this->db_error_msg . " (SQL Query: $query)" + ), true, false); } - $this->last_result = $query; - - return $query; + return false; } /** @@ -422,7 +477,7 @@ * * @param mixed $result Optional query handle * - * @return int Number of rows or false on failure + * @return int Number of (matching) rows */ public function affected_rows($result = null) { @@ -431,6 +486,32 @@ } return 0; + } + + /** + * Get number of rows for a SQL query + * If no query handle is specified, the last query will be taken as reference + * + * @param mixed $result Optional query handle + * @return mixed Number of rows or false on failure + * @deprecated This method shows very poor performance and should be avoided. + */ + public function num_rows($result = null) + { + if ($result || ($result === null && ($result = $this->last_result))) { + // repeat query with SELECT COUNT(*) ... + if (preg_match('/^SELECT\s+(?:ALL\s+|DISTINCT\s+)?(?:.*?)\s+FROM\s+(.*)$/ims', $result->queryString, $m)) { + $query = $this->dbh->query('SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ' . $m[1], PDO::FETCH_NUM); + return $query ? intval($query->fetchColumn(0)) : false; + } + else { + $num = count($result->fetchAll()); + $result->execute(); // re-execute query because there's no seek(0) + return $num; + } + } + + return false; } /** @@ -530,7 +611,8 @@ { // get tables if not cached if ($this->tables === null) { - $q = $this->query('SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES ORDER BY TABLE_NAME'); + $q = $this->query('SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = ? ORDER BY TABLE_NAME', + array($this->db_dsnw_array['database'])); if ($q) { $this->tables = $q->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_COLUMN, 0); @@ -552,8 +634,8 @@ */ public function list_cols($table) { - $q = $this->query('SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = ?', - array($table)); + $q = $this->query('SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = ? AND TABLE_SCHEMA = ?', + array($table, $this->db_dsnw_array['database'])); if ($q) { return $q->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_COLUMN, 0); @@ -566,7 +648,7 @@ * Formats input so it can be safely used in a query * * @param mixed $input Value to quote - * @param string $type Type of data + * @param string $type Type of data (integer, bool, ident) * * @return string Quoted/converted string for use in query */ @@ -579,6 +661,10 @@ if (is_null($input)) { return 'NULL'; + } + + if ($type == 'ident') { + return $this->quote_identifier($input); } // create DB handle if not available @@ -599,6 +685,22 @@ } /** + * Escapes a string so it can be safely used in a query + * + * @param string $str A string to escape + * + * @return string Escaped string for use in a query + */ + public function escape($str) + { + if (is_null($str)) { + return 'NULL'; + } + + return substr($this->quote($str), 1, -1); + } + + /** * Quotes a string so it can be safely used as a table or column name * * @param string $str Value to quote @@ -610,6 +712,20 @@ public function quoteIdentifier($str) { return $this->quote_identifier($str); + } + + /** + * Escapes a string so it can be safely used in a query + * + * @param string $str A string to escape + * + * @return string Escaped string for use in a query + * @deprecated Replaced by rcube_db::escape + * @see rcube_db::escape + */ + public function escapeSimple($str) + { + return $this->escape($str); } /** @@ -630,24 +746,32 @@ $name[] = $start . $elem . $end; } - return implode($name, '.'); + return implode($name, '.'); } /** * Return SQL function for current time and date * + * @param int $interval Optional interval (in seconds) to add/subtract + * * @return string SQL function to use in query */ - public function now() + public function now($interval = 0) { - return "now()"; + if ($interval) { + $add = ' ' . ($interval > 0 ? '+' : '-') . ' INTERVAL '; + $add .= $interval > 0 ? intval($interval) : intval($interval) * -1; + $add .= ' SECOND'; + } + + return "now()" . $add; } /** * Return list of elements for use with SQL's IN clause * * @param array $arr Input array - * @param string $type Type of data + * @param string $type Type of data (integer, bool, ident) * * @return string Comma-separated list of quoted values for use in query */ @@ -723,12 +847,19 @@ /** * Encodes non-UTF-8 characters in string/array/object (recursive) * - * @param mixed $input Data to fix + * @param mixed $input Data to fix + * @param bool $serialized Enable serialization * * @return mixed Properly UTF-8 encoded data */ - public static function encode($input) + public static function encode($input, $serialized = false) { + // use Base64 encoding to workaround issues with invalid + // or null characters in serialized string (#1489142) + if ($serialized) { + return base64_encode(serialize($input)); + } + if (is_object($input)) { foreach (get_object_vars($input) as $idx => $value) { $input->$idx = self::encode($value); @@ -739,6 +870,7 @@ foreach ($input as $idx => $value) { $input[$idx] = self::encode($value); } + return $input; } @@ -748,12 +880,24 @@ /** * Decodes encoded UTF-8 string/object/array (recursive) * - * @param mixed $input Input data + * @param mixed $input Input data + * @param bool $serialized Enable serialization * * @return mixed Decoded data */ - public static function decode($input) + public static function decode($input, $serialized = false) { + // use Base64 encoding to workaround issues with invalid + // or null characters in serialized string (#1489142) + if ($serialized) { + // Keep backward compatybility where base64 wasn't used + if (strpos(substr($input, 0, 16), ':') !== false) { + return self::decode(@unserialize($input)); + } + + return @unserialize(base64_decode($input)); + } + if (is_object($input)) { foreach (get_object_vars($input) as $idx => $value) { $input->$idx = self::decode($value); @@ -779,16 +923,34 @@ */ public function table_name($table) { - $rcube = rcube::get_instance(); - - // return table name if configured - $config_key = 'db_table_'.$table; - - if ($name = $rcube->config->get($config_key)) { - return $name; + // add prefix to the table name if configured + if (($prefix = $this->options['table_prefix']) && strpos($table, $prefix) !== 0) { + return $prefix . $table; } return $table; + } + + /** + * Set class option value + * + * @param string $name Option name + * @param mixed $value Option value + */ + public function set_option($name, $value) + { + $this->options[$name] = $value; + } + + /** + * Set DSN connection to be used for the given table + * + * @param string Table name + * @param string DSN connection ('r' or 'w') to be used + */ + public function set_table_dsn($table, $mode) + { + $this->options['table_dsn_map'][$this->table_name($table)] = $mode; } /** @@ -964,4 +1126,61 @@ return $result; } + + /** + * Execute the given SQL script + * + * @param string SQL queries to execute + * + * @return boolen True on success, False on error + */ + public function exec_script($sql) + { + $sql = $this->fix_table_names($sql); + $buff = ''; + + foreach (explode("\n", $sql) as $line) { + if (preg_match('/^--/', $line) || trim($line) == '') + continue; + + $buff .= $line . "\n"; + if (preg_match('/(;|^GO)$/', trim($line))) { + $this->query($buff); + $buff = ''; + if ($this->db_error) { + break; + } + } + } + + return !$this->db_error; + } + + /** + * Parse SQL file and fix table names according to table prefix + */ + protected function fix_table_names($sql) + { + if (!$this->options['table_prefix']) { + return $sql; + } + + $sql = preg_replace_callback( + '/((TABLE|TRUNCATE|(?<!ON )UPDATE|INSERT INTO|FROM' + . '| ON(?! (DELETE|UPDATE))|REFERENCES|CONSTRAINT|FOREIGN KEY|INDEX)' + . '\s+(IF (NOT )?EXISTS )?[`"]*)([^`"\( \r\n]+)/', + array($this, 'fix_table_names_callback'), + $sql + ); + + return $sql; + } + + /** + * Preg_replace callback for fix_table_names() + */ + protected function fix_table_names_callback($matches) + { + return $matches[1] . $this->options['table_prefix'] . $matches[count($matches)-1]; + } } -- Gitblit v1.9.1