From 26086981a24e72f283da38dbdb992f27b4135a80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Aleksander Machniak <alec@alec.pl>
Date: Tue, 08 Sep 2015 11:38:19 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Improve randomness of security tokens (#1490529)

---
 program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_utils.php |  182 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 1 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-)

diff --git a/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_utils.php b/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_utils.php
index 0ca2a9e..063296d 100644
--- a/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_utils.php
+++ b/program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_utils.php
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 <?php
 
-/*
+/**
  +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | This file is part of the Roundcube Webmail client                     |
  | Copyright (C) 2008-2012, The Roundcube Dev Team                       |
@@ -134,7 +134,6 @@
         return false;
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Validates IPv4 or IPv6 address
      *
@@ -144,41 +143,8 @@
      */
     public static function check_ip($ip)
     {
-        // IPv6, but there's no build-in IPv6 support
-        if (strpos($ip, ':') !== false && !defined('AF_INET6')) {
-            $parts = explode(':', $ip);
-            $count = count($parts);
-
-            if ($count > 8 || $count < 2) {
-                return false;
-            }
-
-            foreach ($parts as $idx => $part) {
-                $length = strlen($part);
-                if (!$length) {
-                    // there can be only one ::
-                    if ($found_empty) {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    $found_empty = true;
-                }
-                // last part can be an IPv4 address
-                else if ($idx == $count - 1) {
-                    if (!preg_match('/^[0-9a-f]{1,4}$/i', $part)) {
-                        return @inet_pton($part) !== false;
-                    }
-                }
-                else if (!preg_match('/^[0-9a-f]{1,4}$/i', $part)) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-            }
-
-            return true;
-        }
-
-        return @inet_pton($ip) !== false;
+        return filter_var($ip, FILTER_VALIDATE_IP) !== false;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Check whether the HTTP referer matches the current request
@@ -187,18 +153,18 @@
      */
     public static function check_referer()
     {
-        $uri = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
+        $uri     = parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
         $referer = parse_url(self::request_header('Referer'));
+
         return $referer['host'] == self::request_header('Host') && $referer['path'] == $uri['path'];
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Replacing specials characters to a specific encoding type
      *
      * @param  string  Input string
      * @param  string  Encoding type: text|html|xml|js|url
-     * @param  string  Replace mode for tags: show|replace|remove
+     * @param  string  Replace mode for tags: show|remove|strict
      * @param  boolean Convert newlines
      *
      * @return string  The quoted string
@@ -206,8 +172,8 @@
     public static function rep_specialchars_output($str, $enctype = '', $mode = '', $newlines = true)
     {
         static $html_encode_arr = false;
-        static $js_rep_table = false;
-        static $xml_rep_table = false;
+        static $js_rep_table    = false;
+        static $xml_rep_table   = false;
 
         if (!is_string($str)) {
             $str = strval($str);
@@ -222,8 +188,11 @@
 
             $encode_arr = $html_encode_arr;
 
-            // don't replace quotes and html tags
-            if ($mode == 'show' || $mode == '') {
+            if ($mode == 'remove') {
+                $str = strip_tags($str);
+            }
+            else if ($mode != 'strict') {
+                // don't replace quotes and html tags
                 $ltpos = strpos($str, '<');
                 if ($ltpos !== false && strpos($str, '>', $ltpos) !== false) {
                     unset($encode_arr['"']);
@@ -231,9 +200,6 @@
                     unset($encode_arr['>']);
                     unset($encode_arr['&']);
                 }
-            }
-            else if ($mode == 'remove') {
-                $str = strip_tags($str);
             }
 
             $out = strtr($str, $encode_arr);
@@ -256,8 +222,8 @@
             $js_rep_table["'"]  = "\\'";
             $js_rep_table["\\"] = "\\\\";
             // Unicode line and paragraph separators (#1486310)
-            $js_rep_table[chr(hexdec(E2)).chr(hexdec(80)).chr(hexdec(A8))] = '&#8232;';
-            $js_rep_table[chr(hexdec(E2)).chr(hexdec(80)).chr(hexdec(A9))] = '&#8233;';
+            $js_rep_table[chr(hexdec('E2')).chr(hexdec('80')).chr(hexdec('A8'))] = '&#8232;';
+            $js_rep_table[chr(hexdec('E2')).chr(hexdec('80')).chr(hexdec('A9'))] = '&#8233;';
         }
 
         // encode for javascript use
@@ -267,7 +233,7 @@
 
         // encode for plaintext
         if ($enctype == 'text') {
-            return str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $mode=='remove' ? strip_tags($str) : $str);
+            return str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $mode == 'remove' ? strip_tags($str) : $str);
         }
 
         if ($enctype == 'url') {
@@ -282,7 +248,6 @@
         // no encoding given -> return original string
         return $str;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Read input value and convert it for internal use
@@ -323,7 +288,6 @@
 
         return self::parse_input_value($value, $allow_html, $charset);
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Parse/validate input value. See self::get_input_value()
@@ -375,7 +339,6 @@
         return $value;
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Convert array of request parameters (prefixed with _)
      * to a regular array with non-prefixed keys.
@@ -401,7 +364,6 @@
         return $out;
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Convert the given string into a valid HTML identifier
      * Same functionality as done in app.js with rcube_webmail.html_identifier()
@@ -415,7 +377,6 @@
             return asciiwords($str, true, '_');
         }
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Replace all css definitions with #container [def]
@@ -493,7 +454,6 @@
         return $source;
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Generate CSS classes from mimetype and filename extension
      *
@@ -524,7 +484,6 @@
         return join(" ", $classes);
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Decode escaped entities used by known XSS exploits.
      * See http://downloads.securityfocus.com/vulnerabilities/exploits/26800.eml for examples
@@ -543,7 +502,6 @@
         return $out;
     }
 
-
     /**
      * preg_replace_callback callback for xss_entity_decode
      *
@@ -555,7 +513,6 @@
     {
         return chr(hexdec($matches[1]));
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Check if we can process not exceeding memory_limit
@@ -571,7 +528,6 @@
 
         return $mem_limit > 0 && $memory + $need > $mem_limit ? false : true;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Check if working in SSL mode
@@ -600,7 +556,6 @@
 
         return false;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Replaces hostname variables.
@@ -639,7 +594,6 @@
         return str_replace(array('%n', '%t', '%d', '%h', '%z', '%s'), array($n, $t, $d, $h, $z, $s[2]), $name);
     }
 
-
     /**
      * Returns remote IP address and forwarded addresses if found
      *
@@ -664,7 +618,6 @@
 
         return $address;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Returns the real remote IP address
@@ -746,7 +699,6 @@
 
         return $result;
     }
-
 
     /**
      * Improved equivalent to strtotime()
@@ -878,7 +830,6 @@
         return self::idn_convert($str, true);
     }
 
-
     /*
      * Idn_to_ascii wrapper.
      * Intl/Idn modules version of this function doesn't work with e-mail address
@@ -888,8 +839,7 @@
         return self::idn_convert($str, false);
     }
 
-
-    public static function idn_convert($input, $is_utf=false)
+    public static function idn_convert($input, $is_utf = false)
     {
         if ($at = strpos($input, '@')) {
             $user   = substr($input, 0, $at);
@@ -1138,4 +1088,104 @@
 
         return $url;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Generate a random string
+     *
+     * @param int  $length String length
+     * @param bool $raw    Return RAW data instead of ascii
+     *
+     * @return string The generated random string
+     */
+    public static function random_bytes($length, $raw = false)
+    {
+        // Use PHP7 true random generator
+        if (function_exists('random_bytes')) {
+            $random = @random_bytes($length);
+        }
+
+        if (!$random) {
+            $random = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($length);
+        }
+
+        if ($raw) {
+            return $random;
+        }
+
+        $random = self::bin2ascii($random);
+
+        // truncate to the specified size...
+        if ($length < strlen($random)) {
+            $random = substr($random, 0, $length);
+        }
+
+        return $random;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convert binary data into readable form (containing a-zA-Z0-9 characters)
+     *
+     * @param string $input Binary input
+     *
+     * @return string Readable output
+     */
+    public static function bin2ascii($input)
+    {
+        // Above method returns "hexits".
+        // Based on bin_to_readable() function in ext/session/session.c.
+        // Note: removed ",-" characters from hextab
+        $hextab = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+        $nbits  = 6; // can be 4, 5 or 6
+        $length = strlen($input);
+        $result = '';
+        $char   = 0;
+        $i      = 0;
+        $have   = 0;
+        $mask   = (1 << $nbits) - 1;
+
+        while (true) {
+            if ($have < $nbits) {
+                if ($i < $length) {
+                    $char |= ord($input[$i++]) << $have;
+                    $have += 8;
+                }
+                else if (!$have) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                else {
+                    $have = $nbits;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // consume nbits
+            $result .= $hextab[$char & $mask];
+            $char  >>= $nbits;
+            $have   -= $nbits;
+        }
+
+        return $result;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Format current date according to specified format.
+     * This method supports microseconds (u).
+     *
+     * @param string $format Date format (default: 'd-M-Y H:i:s O')
+     *
+     * @return string Formatted date
+     */
+    public static function date_format($format = null)
+    {
+        if (empty($format)) {
+            $format = 'd-M-Y H:i:s O';
+        }
+
+        if (strpos($format, 'u') !== false
+            && ($date = date_create_from_format('U.u.e', microtime(true) . '.' . date_default_timezone_get()))
+        ) {
+            return $date->format($format);
+        }
+
+        return date($format);
+    }
 }

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